CPU utilization is an interesting value to use if you ware interested in either energy usage or optimizing your code. We have written a long case study on if it is useful in the first place. Long story short: not really. It used to be a good metrics before cpus would scale dynamically, you had on type of cpu and not multiple performance/ energy cores that each do their own thing and things were a lot simpler. But in modern computers the utilization is somehow interesting but not really much worth in terms of an exact metric. [...]